Where to Plant Cauliflower + Planting TipsĬauliflower grows best in full sun, although the plants can take partial shade in hot weather. If temperatures rarely drop below freezing where you live, you have the flexibility to plant cauliflower any time from September to February for a winter/early spring harvest. They work fine alone for quick forays into freezing temps, but your plants will need an extra layer, like a blanket or tarp, for harder freezes. I keep several of these mid-weight row covers on hand. Be prepared to protect your seedlings with milk jugs, blankets, or row covers if the temperature drops below freezing. To plant in spring, transplant your cauliflower to the garden 2-4 weeks before your last frost date. In my 8a location, spring cauliflower typically does not do very well. Pests also tend to be heavier in spring and early summer. Gardeners whose weather jumps from cold to hot may find their cauliflower buttons more often than not. Spring cauliflower works best for those who have mild weather for a long period of time. Harvest time is typically early to midsummer. ![]() Spring Planting- The goal of planting cauliflower in the spring is to give it 2-3 months of cool weather before the heat of summer comes. There are two main planting times for cauliflower. Make sure to follow a hardening off schedule to keep your seedlings happy and healthy.Ĭheck current price How to Plant and Grow Cauliflower When to Plant When your seedlings have two sets of true leaves, they can be transplanted into the garden. A temperature range of 60-65☏ is ideal for the seedlings to grow in. When the seedlings sprout, give them plenty of light and water regularly. If you can, keep the seeds at a temperature of 65-70☏ while they germinate. Fill the pots with a good quality, damp seed-starting mix and sow the seeds about ½” deep. For an end of summer planting date (and fall harvest), start seeds 8-10 weeks before your first fall frost.īecause cauliflower plants are sensitive to the transplanting process, it’s best to start them in peat pots or another biodegradable option. If you don’t mind the extra work, you can start your own seeds indoors prior to planting.įor a spring planting date, start the seeds 4-6 weeks before your last spring frost date. Cauliflower may form buttons if it gets left in the seedling packs too long, so look for smaller (but healthy) seedlings, and get them in the ground as soon as you can. It’s important to buy your seedlings right before you want to plant them. We were recently checking out seedlings at the store when my daughter noticed virtually every one was covered with aphids. The seedlings in large home improvement stores and hardware stores frequently haven’t been treated well and are less likely to thrive. I recommend shopping local and purchasing from a nearby nursery or farmer’s market while avoiding big box stores. ![]() If you’d like to skip the hassle, look for cauliflower plants at a local nursery, farm, or garden center. Continue Reading Getting Your Cauliflower Started Buying TransplantsĮvery part of how to plant and grow cauliflower is trickier than most other vegetables, including starting it from seed.
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